Implants for Feedlot Bulls

نویسندگان

  • D. R. Gill
  • J. J. Martin
  • F. N. Owens
چکیده

Ninety-six bulls, one-third each being Charolais (614lb), Hereford (600 lb) and Hereford-Angus crossbreds (566Ib) were implanted with (1) nothing, (2) Compudose, (3) Synovex or (4) Ralgro. The latter two groups were reimplanted on day 75. Bulls were placed in 12 pens and were fed a high concentrate diet for 118 days. Impants increased liveweight gains by a mean of 34 pounds (6.2 percent) and carcass weights by 17 pounds. Feed intake was increased with Compudose and Synovex implants. Feed efficiencies by implant type adjusted to a dressing percentage of62 percent were 4.85,4.85,5.14 and 4.64, indicating that intake, not utilization of energy, was the primary change induced by implants. Bulls with Ralgro implants appeared to have less internal and external carcass fat. Though all implants increased gain, only Ralgro improved efficiency of feed use by feedlot bulls. Liveweight daily gains and feed efficiencies by breed type were 3.74, 3.86 and 3.64 pounds per day and 5.24, 5.27 and 5.34, respectively. Herefords consumed about .85 pounds (5 percent) more feed per day than Charolais and crossbred bulls. Charolais bulls had less internal and external fat and larger rib eye areas than other breeds.

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تاریخ انتشار 2009